Update: 25 July 2008
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Do you know this Church? It is supposedly in or near Wallasey? It is the burial place of the Hoyland family and a relative would like details of its location if you can help? Email me on the link at the base of the page. |
Cheshire, a palatine and maritime county of England, bounded on the NW. by the Irish Sea, and bordering on the counties of Lancaster, York, Derby, Stafford, Salop, Denbigh, and Flint; extreme length, NE. and SW., 58 miles; extreme breadth, 40 miles; average breadth 18 miles; area, 657,123 acres; population 644,037. Cheshire forms, towards the Irish Sea, a flat peninsula, the Wirrall [sic] (12 miles by 7 miles), between the estuaries of the Mersey and the Dee, and inland a vast plain separating the mountains of Wales from those of Derbyshire. This plain is diversified with fine woods of oak, and &c., and is studded with numerous small lakes or meres. A low ridge of sandstone hills runs North from Congleton, near the East border, and another extends from the neighbourhood of Malpas to Frodsham, near the estuary of the Mersey. The chief rivers are the Mersey with its affluent the Bollin, the Weaver, and the Dee. The soil consists of marl, mixed with clay and sand, and is generally fertile. There are numerous excellent dairy farms, on which the celebrated Cheshire cheese is made; also extensive market gardens, the produce of which is sent to Liverpool, Manchester, and the neighbouring towns. Salt has been long worked; it is obtained from rock salt and saline springs; the principal works are at Nantwich, Northwich, and Winsford. Coal and ironstone are worked in the districts of Macclesfield and Stockport. There are manufacturers of cotton, silk, and ribbons, carried on chiefly in the towns of the East division; and shipbuilding, on the Mersey. Cheshire contains 7 hundreds and 503 parishes, and is entirely within the Diocese of Chester.
(From Bartholemew's Gazetteer of the British Isles, 1887. -C.H.)
The county boundary has changed several times since the late nineteenth century, most significantly in 1974, when sizeable areas were transferred to the counties of Greater Manchester and Merseyside. http://www.fhsc.org.uk/genuki/chs/
Three images of St Hilary's old tower the central image clearly shows the wording on the notice in image 3
View From St Hilary's (1) Across to Wales & (2) across toward Irish Sea
Taken from first website as listed in credits below. Links refer back to that site and others.
As a young man in Moreton, I would visit the library and sign out The Rise & Progress of Wallasey in order to read up on various aspects of Wallasey history. I would refer to it as The Rise & Fall Of Wallasey, after the Rise & Fall of The Roman Empire film. It was quite prophetic really as, in my opinion, Wallasey has done just that, fallen. There is much that has worsened. When I visit it looks worse each time, shuttered shops, littered streets and now (Jan 26th 2006) the news that the Museum on the Docks is to go to make way for greed and money in the form of so called "luxury" apartments. Our heritage is blighted by the developer. The German U boat, the U534, is, at the time of writing this, likely to be lost to Merseyside. Socialism took over from the traditional Tory seat in both Council and Parliament and I believe Wallasey has never recovered. I have finally purchased my own copy of this book, reprinted with an additional chapter from my original 1960 library copy, in 1974.

This is the U534, image taken on 16th February
2006. As you can see there are banners placed about the site asking people
to support the campaign to retain such valuable historical memorabilia for
future generations. It is imperative that both councils
and the country do their utmost to keep this here, on Merseyside, the home of HQ
Western Approaches and Captain FJ "Johnnie" Walker
and the front line in the Battle of the Atlantic. The sub is still there (Feb
07) but moved 200 yards, towards tower in background.

Derby Pool Harrison Drive, on the seafront. There
used
to be a deco outdoor pool here but now a restaurant

I took this at Harrison Drive, by the Derby Pool,
about 1600 hrs 16th Feb 2006 looking towards Wales.
The next four were taken by my daughter, Lorna. February coastline


The group of chimneys to the right of the lighthouse are, I believe, on the roof of The Railway Inn, Meols, some distance away



This image appeared in the Wirral News this week (November 10th 2006) as an "archive" image from the 60s. It's of the girls who worked the Stavordale Garage in Moreton, on Hoylake Road, in the swinging 60s!!! My sister (Jan) is the one on the right!! She now lives in Cornwall. Nice Cortina! Thanks to the Wirral News for sending me this copy. Steve Hallam contacted me from Australia in Nov 2008, he thinks the car is his old man's Corsair. The advert on the rear is for the Atlantic Garage along the road and behind the photographer was the Super Garage, Shell!! 5 garages in all occupied the road between here and Moreton Cross.
The next three were taken on Harrison Drive sea front, by the Derby Pool, 1st April 2007



Horse Racing in Wallasey
One of the most famous races in the Horse Racing calendar is the Derby. But the origins of the race are to be found here at Leasowe Castle. The first "Gentleman's Racecourse" was established here. The actual year is unknown but must have been soon after 1593, when Leasowe Castle was erected. William Webb, writing in 1662, refers to the ‘fairlands or plains upon the shores of the sea which for fitness for such a purpose allure the gentlemen and others oft to appoint great matches and venture no small sums in trying the swiftness of their horses.’
In the autumn of 1682, the race meeting held here had an illustrious visitor and jockey in the person of the ill-starred Duke of Monmouth who, attended by many of his friends, was on a tour courting popularity in this part of England. On Sunday 10th September he arrived in Wallasey. Next day Monmouth went to Wallasey, and the day following he was joined there by the Mayor with a troop of forty horsemen, and a large concourse of people from Chester eager to see the running horses, and the Duke. The First Plate, value £60, was won by the Duke riding his own horse. Monmouth offered to lay £1000 on his horse, but no one would take him. Later, the Duke had two foot races with Mr Cutts of Cambridge, the first stripped, the second in his boots, both of which he won. The Duke, after the race, crossed over to Liverpool with his party. When the news came to Chester that he had steered his own horse to victory at Wallasey (though some hinted that it was by the contrivance of the gentlemen who rode against him) the populace were immensely elated, bonfires were lighted, the church bells rung, and nothing was heard in the streets but shouts of ‘A Monmouth! A Monmouth!’ The Mayor’s house was illuminated and the Duke and his friends were entertained right royally.
In the Eaton Hall Account Books the following
entry occurs:
1st September, 1696. Peter Pemberton, a bill of charges att Wallasey at Jugler’s
match, £1.12.6
September, 1696. Paid a bill of charges at Wallasey when Meale ran with ye Lord
Ross his white horse Davies.
11th September, 1682, Monday. On Monday mid-day he started for Wallasey to be
present at the races next day.
The course, according to a map which still exists, seems to have extended for
nearly five miles, running from the village out towards the Castle and back
again, finishing near the present Wallasey Station. As the races were run in
heats, and a win could only be obtained by the first horse leading throughout
the last 240 yards, it sometimes happened that the distance had to be traversed
two or even three times. Forty years later the popularity of Wallasey had so far
increased that it is said that the most considerable stake in the kingdom was
run for over this course. The names of the winners give some idea of the
importance of the event. We find among them the Duke of Devonshire winning in
1725. About this time Lord Molyneux transferred his training stud to Wallasey.
Lord Gower was a winner in 1723 and 1730, the Duke of Ancaster in 1728, and Sir
Richard Grosvenor in 1724, 2726 and 1727. Blundell of Crosby, under the date
February, 1727, records in his Diary (p. 223): ‘Coz. Butler went to Wallosy Race
where Sir Richard Grosvenor’s horse beat a Black Horse of My Lord Molyneuxes.’
Was this a favourite that gave the name to the Black Horse Inn which on a carved
stone bears the initials and "D with W.M. beneath it then 1722" and was it
built to accommodate ‘the gentlemen and others’ referred to by Webb?
About 1732 the more important events were discontinued, though for some years
afterwards a race was run at Newmarket called ‘The Wallasey Stakes.’ But if the
great race was no longer run on the Leasowes, other events took place there
during the latter half of the eighteenth century, as is evident from some
inscriptions cut on the old door of the Racing Stable which stood in Wallasey
Village, on the site of Sandiways Road. When it was built is not known, but
probably between 1600 and 1642, possibly by William, sixth Earl of Derby. Soon
after the latest of the dates recorded on the old door, namely 5 April 1785,
Earl Grosvenor sold the stables and the adjoining land to one John Zewill, whose
ownership was commemorated by the initials M and IZ beneath then the date 1787
cut in stone over one of the doorways. Here he and his wife are said to have
lived for many years. The place afterwards came into the possession of someone
of the name of Wotherspoon, who sold it to Mr Barton, who inhabited part of the
house and intended, it is said, to repair the whole of it, but did not owing to
the expense it would involve. At that time it was known as Sandfield Hall
popularly called the King’s House. After Mr Barton’s death in 1851 it was
allowed to fall into decay until demolished in 1895. The old oak was utilised in
building some of the houses on the site, but the old door above referred to was
presented to the Historic Society of Lancashire and Cheshire, and afterwards
housed in the Liverpool Museum, only to be destroyed during the war by bombing.
It was given by Mr Madders, one of the owners of the property, in 1892. It was
an iron-studded oak door, showing marks of four horseshoes. In the centre of
each of the marks the following inscriptions were cut into the wood:
Black Slave won 200 guins at Walazey 1778
Ingram Esqr. Tripod won 50 at Conway 176 - Ingram Esqr. Lady Day won 200 gs. at Preston 1767.
Smiling Molly won 5 Walazey 1770 - 50 at Preston
Upon each mark, until within a few years of 1893,
a small, beautifully-made racing horseshoe was nailed. All that is left in
Wallasey to remind us of its bygone glories as a racing centre is the Black
Horse Inn. The racing stables have passed away, and even Jockey Lane has been
rechristened Sandcliffe Road. Williamson’s Liverpool Advertiser for August 1792
mentions that some horse races were to be run at Seacombe on August 20, 21 and
22. Three prizes were offered of £10 each, the second a subscription purse by
five ‘gentlemen’ of £10 each, and the third a sweepstake by ten
‘gentlemen’ of £5 each. All horses to be entered at the house of Mr Smith,
Seacombe (Lord of the Manor of Poulton maybe ?).
May 5th 2008. Some images taken on that date:
New Brighton, Liverpool & Wirral's Playground -
Video
http://www.pleasurespast.co.uk/pages/products-44.htm
http://www.liverpoolwebcam.com/
http://www.liverpoolpictorial.co.uk/
http://www.merseyside.net/newbrighton/
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1. WW2 Thunderbolt. 2. Moreton YC 3. Hovercraft
4. Moreton/Leasowe